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The Two Clocks

The clock most leaders will choose and why

Elif Güvençer ·

I have published a framework on what AI means structurally for Communications. Here it is:https://thetwoclocks.com/framework

I argue that the function runs two clocks. The immediate clock is outward-facing: the operational demands of monitoring, content creation, and reputation management in an AI-mediated world. The structural clock is inward-facing: what Communications needs to become to meet the needs of the AI era.

Most leaders will prioritise the immediate over the structural. That bias is rational. It is also strategically fatal, because it is where mandate compression begins — quietly, through a series of decisions that each seem reasonable.

Let's take a look at why.

Immediate clock’s main gravitational pull: AI engine visibility

AI engines, drawing heavily on the surfaces Communications owns — earned media, corporate narrative, executive voice — put the function under the spotlight. The most pressing thing on the agenda became visibility in AI engines.

You can be visible to an AI answer engine and still not make the cut. The companies that appear on a buyer's AI-generated vendor shortlist are not necessarily the most visible — they are those whose signal architecture, consistent and coherent across sources, earns that position. The question is not visibility. It is eligibility.

I cover this in further detail under the Signal Architecture dimension of The Two Clocks, including where to start.

The seduction of tactical adoption

Communications has fought a long institutional battle for strategic credibility. The CCO title was hard won. The seat at the board table was argued for, not given. The positioning as CEO sparring partner was a deliberate repositioning over decades, in opposition to the default assumption that Communications meant media relations and content production.

AI is now offering a seductive shortcut. Automate the downstream. Look efficient. Look current. And quietly re-anchor the function's identity in production. It lands on a function that already lost significant strategic bandwidth to the always-on demands of the previous digital transformation. Automation can seem like a lifeline.

The relationship capital trap

Communications has built decades of relationship capital with journalists, analysts, regulators. That capital is real, and it is part of what makes the function valuable. But there is a quiet assumption underneath it: that earned credibility, built over years of careful cultivation, is non-replicable and therefore permanently valuable.

The disruption pattern is familiar. Genuine strengths, genuinely valued, until the basis of value shifts. Investment continues in what has produced success. The shift happens faster than the identity can adapt.

The basis of value is shifting for Communications. Relationship capital still matters. It is no longer sufficient on its own. A function that treats it as a permanent moat rather than one signal among many is investing in the previous environment at the expense of engaging the new one.

Communications is the organisation's slow thinker

The existing capabilities of Communications are not made redundant by AI. Judgement. Craft. Relationship fluency. Second-order risk thinking. They are being called upon at a different level of the organisation's decision infrastructure — earlier, further upstream, in the rooms where the decisions that create the conditions for reputation are made, not just the rooms where the consequences are managed.

In an accelerated system, the scarcest capability becomes the one Communications has always carried.

In Thinking, Fast and Slow, Daniel Kahneman describes two modes of thought. System 1 is fast and instinctive. System 2 is slower and more deliberate. Under pressure, System 1 dominates.

AI hype rewards System 1 thinking. Communications is structurally positioned to provide System 2 — through training, cross-functional visibility, and the nature of its work. The ability to pause when the organisation wants to accelerate. To ask what isn't being said when the data is voluminous. To pace leadership through hype rather than amplify it.

These capabilities become more valuable as every other function accelerates — because acceleration without judgement creates exposure at scale.

The bind is this. System 2 thinking is what the function exists to provide. The immediate clock's pace makes it harder to hold. The structural clock is where it gets quietly abandoned. Protecting it across both is the discipline that keeps the function in play.

I am currently reading AI in PR by Stephen Waddington and Ben Verinder. And very much enjoying the term they coined after Daniel Kahneman's work: System 0 thinking — uncritical deployment of AI representing an abdication of thought.

The dual transformation

Most transformation frameworks ask organisations to change one thing at a time. AI is asking Communications for dual transformation: adapt to what reputation management means in the AI era while simultaneously redesigning the function. It is not fair. It is the reality.

The reason most functions will struggle to execute both clocks simultaneously is not capability or bandwidth. It is that each clock requires the Communications leader to be professionally vulnerable in a different direction simultaneously.

The immediate clock requires the leader to show up as a sophisticated technology and risk thinker — not just for people, but for systems. A profile many have not yet fully inhabited publicly.

The structural clock requires the leader to dismantle parts of the function that currently define its identity — visibly, deliberately, under scrutiny.

Most will choose the vulnerability they can manage — external transformation — and quietly defer the one they cannot — internal redesign.

The uncomfortable irony

Communications is a function that horizon-scans for organisational risk but has not been scanning its own structural horizon.

The most consequential application of Communications' second-order risk thinking is to what is coming for Communications itself.

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